Cuba's second largest city, Santiago de Cuba, is the most Caribbean of the island's cities since it was greatly influenced by immigration and trade from other Caribbean islands. The influences range from African, Spanish and the French West Indies. It is proud of its revolutionary heroes, beautiful squares and vibrant musical tradition. And it is known particularly for its carnival. The magnificent lanscape of the city is surrounded by impressive Sierra Maestra and links it to the sea. Santiago is a city of hills so bring good walking shoes.